Gözleme: Turkish Stuffed Flatbread with Spinach and Cheese

Gözleme is a traditional Turkish street food: a hand-rolled flatbread stuffed with savory fillings and cooked on a griddle until golden and crispy. One of the most beloved varieties is filled with spinach and cheese — a perfect balance of earthy greens and creamy, salty cheese. It’s a satisfying snack, breakfast, or light meal, best enjoyed fresh off the pan.

Servings: 4 gözleme
Prep Time: 25 minutes
Resting Time: 30 minutes
Cook Time: 20 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 15 minutes

Ingredients

For the Dough:

  • 3 cups (375g) all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 cup (240ml) warm water

For the Filling:

  • 300g fresh spinach, washed and chopped
  • 1 cup crumbled white cheese (beyaz peynir) or feta
  • 1 small onion, finely chopped (optional)
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • Black pepper, to taste

For Cooking:

  • Olive oil or butter for brushing

Instructions

Prepare the Dough:

  • In a bowl, combine flour and salt. Add warm water and olive oil gradually, mixing until a soft dough forms.
  • Knead on a floured surface for 6–8 minutes until smooth and elastic.
  • Cover with a damp cloth and let rest for 30 minutes.

Prepare the Filling:

  • Heat olive oil in a pan, add onion (if using), and sauté until softened.
  • Add spinach and cook briefly until wilted. Remove from heat.
  • Mix in the crumbled cheese and season with black pepper. Set aside.

Shape the Gözleme:

  • Divide dough into 4 balls. Roll each into a very thin circle or oval (about 30 cm / 12 in wide).
  • Place filling on one half of the dough, leaving the edges clear. Fold the other half over and press edges to seal.

Cook the Gözleme:

  • Heat a griddle or large skillet over medium heat.
  • Place gözleme in the pan and cook for 3–4 minutes per side, brushing lightly with olive oil or butter, until golden brown and crisp.

Serve:

  • Cut into wedges and serve warm with ayran (Turkish yogurt drink) or tea.

Things to Consider

  • Cheese Choice: Beyaz peynir is traditional, but feta, mozzarella, or even a mix of cheeses can be used.
  • Variations: Gözleme can also be filled with potatoes, minced meat, or mushrooms for different flavors.
  • Cooking Surface: A cast-iron skillet or non-stick pan works well if you don’t have a traditional Turkish saç griddle.

Tips

  • Make Ahead: Prepare and freeze uncooked gözleme. Cook directly from frozen, adding 1–2 extra minutes per side.
  • Thin Dough: The thinner you roll the dough, the crispier the gözleme will be.
  • Serving Suggestion: Pair with a fresh tomato-cucumber salad for a complete Turkish-style meal.

This Spinach and Cheese Gözleme is a classic Turkish comfort food — crispy on the outside, soft inside, with a deliciously savory filling. Afiyet olsun!

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